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Richmond-Dresden Bridge

Maine Kennebec Bridge

Richmond-Dresden Bridge

Primary Photographer(s): Nathan Holth

Bridge Documented: June 15, 2012

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Facility Carried / Feature Intersected
ME-197 (Ferry Road, Patterson Road) Over Kennebec River
Location
Richmond: Sagadahoc County, Maine and Lincoln County, Maine: United States
Structure Type
Metal Rivet-Connected Polygonal Warren Through Truss, Movable: Swing (Center Bearing Center Pier) and Approach Spans: Metal Rivet-Connected Polygonal Warren Through Truss, Fixed
Construction Date and Builder / Engineer
1931 By Builder/Contractor: American Bridge Company of New York, New York
Rehabilitation Date
1988
Main Span Length
177.2 Feet (54 Meters)
Structure Length
1,239.0 Feet (377.6 Meters)
Roadway Width
20 Feet (6.1 Meters)
Spans
1 Main Span(s) and 9 Approach Span(s)
Inventory Number
2506

Historic Significance Rating (HSR)
View Information About HSR Ratings

Bridge Documentation

This bridge no longer exists!

Bridge Status: Demolished and replaced.

View Archived National Bridge Inventory Report - Has Additional Details and Evaluation

View Original Plans For This Bridge

This bridge with a total of five through truss spans, this bridge is among the longer of Maine's surviving riveted metal truss bridges. One of the spans is also a swing span. Designed in a stylistically similar manner as the fixed spans, the swing span would be nearly impossible to pick out if it were not for the swing pier under the center of the span and the bridge tender house. The bridge also features continuous steel stringer approach spans. The bridge was built in 1931, but in the March 1936 flood, a mere five years after the bridge was built three spans were lost. They appear to have been reconstructed in kind, as it is not apparent which spans might date to after 1936.

Maine only has a small number of remaining movable bridges. Among Maine's swing bridges, this is one of the largest swing spans. The bridge is also noteworthy as a long, multi-span truss bridge in Maine. The bridge is eligible for the National Register of Historic Places. Despite this significance, the bridge is slated for demolition and replacement. Reasons given for demolition include structural deterioration and narrow roadway width. The structure deterioration could be corrected through rehabilitation instead. Another solution would be to leave the historic bridge standing next to a new replacement bridge. If needed, the swing span could be left in the open position to allow boats through. Even with the swing span open, the bridge could function as a scenic outlook for pedestrians and perhaps a fishing pier.

Information and Findings From Maine's Historic Bridge Inventory

Discussion of Bridge

The center bearing, thru truss swing span bridge is historically and technologically significant as one of the state's two remaining thru truss swing span bridges. It was built in 1930-31 by a private toll bridge commission. The thru truss swing span and two other truss spans were lost in the 1936 flood. They were replaced in kind in 1937. The electrical operating system and center bearing were replaced 1988-1992. It is complete and operable, and it represents a movable bridge type that was once common in Maine and the nation. It is a later example, and its significance is derived primarily on the rareness of the significant bridge type/design. The fact that it is operable is an important aspect of its significance. The other thru truss swing span bridge is the 1939 Southport bridge. The bridge is judged to be a high preservation priority because it is a large, complicated example of a bridge type/design that is becoming rare in the state, and it is one of only two remaining thru truss swing span bridges in the state. The third truss swing span bridge in Maine is a pony truss.

Bridge Considered Historic By Survey: Yes

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Photo Galleries and Videos: Richmond-Dresden Bridge

 

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Structure Overview

Original / Full Size Photos
A collection of overview photos that show the bridge as a whole and general areas of the bridge. This gallery offers photos in the highest available resolution and file size in a touch-friendly popup viewer.
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Structure Details

Original / Full Size Photos
A collection of detail photos that document the parts, construction, and condition of the bridge. This gallery offers photos in the highest available resolution and file size in a touch-friendly popup viewer.
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View Photo Gallery

Structure Overview

Mobile Optimized Photos
A collection of overview photos that show the bridge as a whole and general areas of the bridge. This gallery features data-friendly, fast-loading photos in a touch-friendly popup viewer.
Alternatively, Browse Without Using Viewer

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View Photo Gallery

Structure Details

Mobile Optimized Photos
A collection of detail photos that document the parts, construction, and condition of the bridge. This gallery features data-friendly, fast-loading photos in a touch-friendly popup viewer.
Alternatively, Browse Without Using Viewer

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Maps and Links: Richmond-Dresden Bridge

This historic bridge has been demolished. This map is shown for reference purposes only.

Coordinates (Latitude, Longitude):

Search For Additional Bridge Listings:

Bridgehunter.com: View listed bridges within 0.5 miles (0.8 kilometers) of this bridge.

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HistoricBridges.org Bridge Browser: View listed bridges within 0.5 miles (0.8 kilometers) of this bridge.

HistoricBridges.org Bridge Browser: View listed bridges within 10 miles (16 kilometers) of this bridge.

2021 National Bridge Inventory: View listed bridges within 0.5 miles (0.8 kilometers) of this bridge.

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