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International Railway Bridge

International Railway Bridge

Primary Photographer(s): Nathan Holth and Rick McOmber

Bridge Documented: March 20, 2012 and July 3, 2019

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Facility Carried / Feature Intersected
Railroad (Canadian National) Over Niagara River
Location
Buffalo and Fort Erie: Erie County, New York and Niagara Region, Ontario: Canada and United States
Structure Type
Metal Pin-Connected Pratt Through Truss, Movable: Swing (Center Pier) and Approach Spans: Metal 7 Panel Pin-Connected Pratt Through Truss, Fixed
Construction Date and Builder / Engineer
1901 By Builder/Contractor: Detroit Bridge and Iron Works of Detroit, Michigan and Engineer/Design: Joseph Hobson
Rehabilitation Date
2000
Main Span Length
358.0 Feet (109.1 Meters)
Structure Length
1,967.5 Feet (599.7 Meters)
Roadway Width
18 Feet (5.49 Meters)
Spans
1 Main Span(s) and 7 Approach Span(s)
Inventory Number
Not Applicable

Historic Significance Rating (HSR)
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Bridge Documentation

View A Historical Article About This Bridge's Construction

View A Historical Report About The Previous 1873 Bridge At This Location

Many sources report that this bridge was built in 1873, however to say this is extremely misleading. A through truss with Phoenix columns was built here in 1873. In 1901, a completely new superstructure replaced the 1873 bridge. The original 1873 piers were reused to support this new bridge, and these piers are the only thing that survives from the 1873 bridge. As such, this should be considered a 1901 bridge that reused portions of a former bridge.

This bridge is a very long surviving example of a pin-connected truss bridge. It features 7 fixed spans and a swing span, which has not operated for boats for many decades. The bridge remains open to trains. The bridge was rehabilitated ca. 2000. During this rehabilitation a number of alterations took place. Much of the flooring system was replaced, and portions of the diagonal members, in particular the turnbuckles, were replaced.

Despite alteration, this bridge remains a significant example of its type, noteworthy for its length and use of pinned connections. The bridge also has an attractive portal bracing with decorative knee bracing and a portal cresting with the name International Bridge on it.


This bridge is tagged with the following special condition(s): Unorganized Photos

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Photo Galleries and Videos: International Railway Bridge

 

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2012 Bridge Photo-Documentation

Original / Full Size Photos
A collection of overview and detail photos taken from Ontario. This gallery offers photos in the highest available resolution and file size in a touch-friendly popup viewer.
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View Photo Gallery

2012 Bridge Photo-Documentation

Mobile Optimized Photos
A collection of overview and detail photos taken from Ontario. This gallery features data-friendly, fast-loading photos in a touch-friendly popup viewer.
Alternatively, Browse Without Using Viewer

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View Photo Gallery

2019 Additional Unorganized Photos

Original / Full Size Photos
A supplemental collection of photos taken from New York State that are from additional visit(s) to the bridge and have not been organized or captioned. This gallery offers photos in the highest available resolution and file size in a touch-friendly popup viewer.
Alternatively, Browse Without Using Viewer

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View Photo Gallery

2019 Additional Unorganized Photos

Mobile Optimized Photos
A supplemental collection of photos taken from New York State that are from additional visit(s) to the bridge and have not been organized or captioned. This gallery features data-friendly, fast-loading photos in a touch-friendly popup viewer.
Alternatively, Browse Without Using Viewer

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Maps and Links: International Railway Bridge

Coordinates (Latitude, Longitude):

Search For Additional Bridge Listings:

HistoricBridges.org Bridge Browser: View listed bridges within 0.5 miles (0.8 kilometers) of this bridge.

HistoricBridges.org Bridge Browser: View listed bridges within 10 miles (16 kilometers) of this bridge.

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